601: Spanish John (1) 601: Iain Spàinnteach (1)
Litir shìmplidh sheachdaineach do luchd-ionnsachaidh le clàr-fuaime, tar-sgrìobhadh is eadar-theangachadh. A simple weekly letter to Gaelic learners with audio, transcription and translation.
Tha an litir bheag ag obrachadh leis an fhaclair. Tagh an taba ‘teacsa Gàidhlig’ agus tagh facal sam bith san teacsa agus fosglaidh am faclair ann an taba ùr agus bidh mìneachadh den fhacal ann. The little letter is integrated with the dictionary. Select the tab ‘Gaelic text’ and choose any word and the dictionary will open and you will see the English explanation of the Gaelic word.
Iain Spàinnteach (1)
Thathar ag innse sgeulachdan ann an sgìre Gheàrrloch mu airgead Frangach. Chaidh an t-airgead a dhìth aig àm ar-a-mach nan Seumasach. Tha e coltach gu bheil tomhas dhen fhìrinn anns na sgeulachdan.
Tha cunntas mun ghnothach anns an leabhar ‘Spanish John’. ʼS e fèin-eachdraidh a tha ann. Chaidh a sgrìobhadh leis a’ Choirneal Iain MacDhòmhnaill à Sgotas ann an Cnòideart. Tha esan ag ràdh gun deach mìle not a ghoid bhuaithe ann an Geàrrloch ann am Bliadhna a’ Phrionnsa. ʼS e fortan a bha sin aig an àm.
Mus tig mi chun an airgid, bu mhath leam innse dhuibh mu bheatha Iain MhicDhòmhnaill. Rugadh e ann an Cnòideart ann an seachd ceud deug, fichead ʼs a h-ochd (1728). B’ e fear de dh’uaislean Clann ʼic Dhòmhnaill Ghleanna Gharadh a bha ann.
ʼS e Caitligich a bha annta. Nuair a bha e dusan bliadhna a dh’aois, chuir athair e don Cholaiste Albannach anns an Ròimh. Bha e gu bhith na shagart. Ach b’ fheàrr leis a bhith na shaighdear.
Thachair e ri Rìgh Seumas VIII na h-Alba, The Old Pretender. Fhuair e brosnachadh a dhol do dh’arm na Spàinnte. Bha na Spàinntich ri cath an aghaidh na h-Ostaire anns an Eadailt. Chaidh Iain don Bhragàd Èireannach, anns an robh oifigearan Èireannach agus Albannach.
ʼS e sin as coireach gur e ‘Spanish John’ a bha air mar fhar-ainm. Cha b’ fhada gus an robh e ann am batail. Bha na Spàinntich a’ dìon Naples. Chaidh Iain a leòn. Bha e san ospadal. Ach bha aon chluas aige air na bha a’ dol aig an taigh. Bha mac an Rìgh – Teàrlach Òg Stiùbhart – ann am Breatainn. Bha e a’ feuchainn ris na Stiùbhartaich a chur air ais air a’ chathair rìoghail.
Fhuair Iain cead a bhith ann am feachd a rachadh a Bhreatainn às leth a’ Phrionnsa. Ach nuair a ràinig e Paris, fhuair e droch naidheachd. Bha arm nan Seumasach air stad aig Derby. Bha an cuan làn shoithichean Breatannach. Ach bha Iain ag iarraidh thilleadh a dh’Alba. Innsidh mi dhuibh mu na thachair an uair sin an-ath-sheachdain.
Spanish John (1)
Stories are told in the Gairloch area about French money. The money went missing at time of the Jacobite rebellion. It appears that there is some truth in the stories.
There is an account of the matter in the book ‘Spanish John’. It’s an autobiography. It was written by Col. John McDonell from Scottas in Knoydart. He says that a thousand pounds were stolen from him in Gairloch in 1745-6. That was a fortune at the time.
Before I come to the money, I’d like to tell you about John McDonell’s life. He was born in Knoydart in 1728. He was one of the nobles of the MacDonells of Glengarry.
They were Catholics. When he was twelve years old, his father sent him to the Scotch College in Rome. He was to be a priest. But he preferred to be a soldier.
He met King James VIII of Scotland, The Old Pretender. He received encouragement to enter the Spanish army. The Spanish were at war with Austria in Italy. John went into the Irish Brigade, in which there were Irish and Scottish officers.
That is why he had the nickname ‘Spanish John’. It wasn’t long until he was in a battle. The Spanish were defending Naples. John was wounded. He was in hospital. But he had one ear to what was happening at home. The son of the King – Bonnie Prince Charlie – was in Britain. He was trying to put the Stuarts back on the throne.
John got permission to be in a force that would go to Britain on the Prince’s behalf. But when he reached Paris, he got bad news. The Jacboite army had stopped at Derby. The sea was full of British ships. But John wanted to return to Scotland. I’ll tell you what happened then next week.
Iain Spàinnteach (1)
Thathar ag innse sgeulachdan ann an sgìre Gheàrrloch mu airgead Frangach. Chaidh an t-airgead a dhìth aig àm ar-a-mach nan Seumasach. Tha e coltach gu bheil tomhas dhen fhìrinn anns na sgeulachdan.
Tha cunntas mun ghnothach anns an leabhar ‘Spanish John’. ʼS e fèin-eachdraidh a tha ann. Chaidh a sgrìobhadh leis a’ Choirneal Iain MacDhòmhnaill à Sgotas ann an Cnòideart. Tha esan ag ràdh gun deach mìle not a ghoid bhuaithe ann an Geàrrloch ann am Bliadhna a’ Phrionnsa. ʼS e fortan a bha sin aig an àm.
Mus tig mi chun an airgid, bu mhath leam innse dhuibh mu bheatha Iain MhicDhòmhnaill. Rugadh e ann an Cnòideart ann an seachd ceud deug, fichead ʼs a h-ochd (1728). B’ e fear de dh’uaislean Clann ʼic Dhòmhnaill Ghleanna Gharadh a bha ann.
ʼS e Caitligich a bha annta. Nuair a bha e dusan bliadhna a dh’aois, chuir athair e don Cholaiste Albannach anns an Ròimh. Bha e gu bhith na shagart. Ach b’ fheàrr leis a bhith na shaighdear.
Thachair e ri Rìgh Seumas VIII na h-Alba, The Old Pretender. Fhuair e brosnachadh a dhol do dh’arm na Spàinnte. Bha na Spàinntich ri cath an aghaidh na h-Ostaire anns an Eadailt. Chaidh Iain don Bhragàd Èireannach, anns an robh oifigearan Èireannach agus Albannach.
ʼS e sin as coireach gur e ‘Spanish John’ a bha air mar fhar-ainm. Cha b’ fhada gus an robh e ann am batail. Bha na Spàinntich a’ dìon Naples. Chaidh Iain a leòn. Bha e san ospadal. Ach bha aon chluas aige air na bha a’ dol aig an taigh. Bha mac an Rìgh – Teàrlach Òg Stiùbhart – ann am Breatainn. Bha e a’ feuchainn ris na Stiùbhartaich a chur air ais air a’ chathair rìoghail.
Fhuair Iain cead a bhith ann am feachd a rachadh a Bhreatainn às leth a’ Phrionnsa. Ach nuair a ràinig e Paris, fhuair e droch naidheachd. Bha arm nan Seumasach air stad aig Derby. Bha an cuan làn shoithichean Breatannach. Ach bha Iain ag iarraidh thilleadh a dh’Alba. Innsidh mi dhuibh mu na thachair an uair sin an-ath-sheachdain.
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Litir do Luchd-ionnsachaidh
This letter corresponds to Tha an Litir seo a’ buntainn ri Litir do Luchd-ionnsachaidh 905
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